Friday, April 15, 2011

Midway Point

April 15, 2011,
"You can’t understand. How could you--with solid pavement under your feet, surrounded by kind neighbors ready to cheer you on or to fall on you, stepping delicately between the butcher and the policeman, in the holy terror of scandal and gallows and lunatic asylums--how can you imagine what particular region of the first ages a man's untrammeled feet may take him into by the way of solitude--utter solitude, where no warning voice of a kind neighbor can be heard whispering of public opinion? These little things make all the great difference. When they are gone you must fall back on your own innate strength, upon your own capacity for faithfulness." Joseph Conrad, The Heart of Darkness
This is how I feel as of late.
I’m constantly feeling like I’m fighting to preserve that capacity within myself to control the direction and adaptation of my thoughts. I’m usually a master at fighting negative attitudes, but here, surrounded by the bleeding open gapes in the legs of three year old beggars, and the sense of a stalemate in humanity’s development, it’s often hard to feel optimistic or at peace in such a place. My peace is gone—or at least on pause. I only find it briefly, in a millisecond’s fleeting breeze in the 100+ heat, or maybe a moment in a song, or humorous thought. It’s my sense that Dhaka feels the same.
Yesterday it was Bangladesh’s New Year—their 1418th year, I think. We became absorbed by the crowds in the streets near Dhaka University, where it seemed the whole city had come out to celebrate. There were thousands of people, all dressed in the festive red color of the holiday, running through the streets with horns and drums, atop elephants or trucks. It was easy to get caught up in the energy, and we ended up spending hours weaving through the crowds ourselves.  It’s times like these when I feel the similarities of home in Bangladesh—a party is a party anywhere. But then, as it always does, my whole perspective gets shaken when I see the stark reminders that this place is different. You grow up with such a sense of right and wrong as a child.  You tend to know when to offer your help to a stranger, or when you need to go seek someone else’s. I remember reading a study in high school that spoke about the power of numbers, and how often it can turn group mentality into a parallel of savagery. If you see a car accident on a busy highway, do you pull over to help? It’s so easy to reconcile that someone else has called 911, shedding your own responsibility. I often feel as is Bangladesh is just a massive portrayal of this shedding. A city of excuses and personal agendas and survival. Really dog eat dog. After 3 months I still stop to stare from a safe distance and survey people’s faces to see if it affects them when they pass the atrocities of the realities saturated throughout their streets. Lying squarely in the middle of a parade of people, was a middle aged man with amputated arms, and a caved in abdomen, severely seizing amidst waves of people blowing into their kazoos. His eyes were bulging and twitching in pain, while people in the street kept their eyes straight ahead, or down long enough to circle around the man, continuing with their own lives. The number of times we’ve stumbled across scenes like this makes me feel as if I’m living in an eternal Rob Zombie film. It’s a disease, and inevitably, we’ve caught it, in the sense that we, like many Bangladeshis, simply don’t know what to do for this man—especially as there’s hundreds like him. There is no one to call for help. And leaving even a 10 or 20 taka note will attract the pulls on my arm from someone equally needy in a mere minute.
Anyone who has ever lived in a city in the United States can probably reconcile that they too develop an attitude of passivity when walking by beggars in the streets. Knowing that your dollar would be better spent donated or invested in a social cause, rather than in a fleeting instance of guilt, we tend not to give money, and walk forward with eyes adrift. Never in my life would I expect to develop such a shell of conscience towards a 3 or 4 year old child. The term ‘street children’ may be used too frequently in discussions about urban poverty, that it has lost the severity of punch in reaction that it deserves. These aren’t just 14-15 skinny boys one would think of, who may have been orphaned, and are subsisting through their teens to make it to self-reliant adulthood. These are literally children—who back home, wouldn’t even be going to the bathroom alone, let alone begging on the streets to provide themselves a meal. The common themes found in developing countries—child prostitution, malnutrition, disease, the list goes on—often become simply words after reading about their prevalence so frequently. The danger in that is the mind acknowledges the issue, understands the meaning, but forgets the daily horror inflicted on the millions worldwide. I would think one should shudder at the thought of even 1 child, but there are 3 billion people worldwide living in poverty—the women and children of which are affected the worst.
You could be disgusted by the thought of a city full of people becoming complacent towards such poverty. You can complain about the inefficiency and corruptness of a government. You can hug your children close and fear the future of civilization—whose incomes become further and further apart each year. But the real fear I have found, is in the validity of the belief that there is an absence of responsibility in the minds of our society. I’ve become abducted by it myself. Why else would I pull away from the tugs of a helpless toddler, with my eyes keen on looking dead ahead?

Thursday, April 7, 2011

April 3, 2011
Apologies for my virtual absence. I left all of my technology, shampoo and conditioner, and really, well everything in Bangladesh and snuck off to Nepal for two weeks. Our trek around the Annapurna Himalayan Range revealed the country to be even more breathtaking than any photo, and the people—both Nepalese and foreign trekkers—were some of the greatest I have met yet in my life. I urge any person, from 18 to anyone standing vertical, to book a flight as soon as possible if they find themselves in need of a change—externally or internally. It is corny and perhaps cliché at this point in time, but the mountains really have something to offer. One new friend on the trail told Kelly and I a story about a friend of theirs who had been suffering under severe depression for over 2 years. The man’s doctor apparently advised that he simply fly to Nepal and spend a few weeks there, and that was the extent of the instruction. Boldly following the doctor’s seemingly rash advice the man followed suit, and it was said that after only 3 days on the trail his heart and mind were lifted, and he came home a happy man.
I believe it. I arrived there an already happy person and yet I too found myself in states of calm and unforced introspection, where a 6 hour leg of a trek would fly by seemingly in moments. Nepal was really a place of mental clarity and simple pleasures, so if you’re a person seeking both, go.
Anyways, Kelly and I are back in Bangladesh to resume our work at Grameen and are scheduled to begin a basic training program tomorrow. My love affair with the fresh air of Nepal had to come to an end, and I dreaded the arrival in Dhaka. The airport greeted us with an even hotter and stickier temperature than when we initially landed,  and within hours I developed chicken-pox status mosquito bites all over my body which have consumed the loads of tiger balm that we brought back from Kathmandu. Despite this, I am really happy to be back in Bangladesh and I’m truly looking forward to the work ahead. It was nice to dip out for a while but I feel guilty to have taken time off from why we’re really here. I just finished reading Nicholas Kristof and Sheryl WuDunn’s Half the Sky, which is a brilliantly written honest examination into global poverty through the lens of women’s oppression. A quick Wikipedia search of the book may cast it off as a feminist ranting about women’s issues worldwide, but the book was so far from that. It actually just discussed various issues such as sex trafficking, maternal mortality and access to education with both personal stories from around the world, while also connecting them to the need for a larger movement worldwide to elevate half the world’s population as means of securing economic development in the future.   I really think it is one of the best books I have ever read and it really captures the state of the world’s affairs in a mostly apolitical way that is refreshing.
After closing the book this afternoon I feel a whole new surge of excitement about being in Bangladesh with Grameen, and also a coincidental pleasure with having set a new target for myself only 2 weeks earlier. While on a boat in the southern part of Bangladesh I have finally had a firm revelation about what poverty-related issue I feel most worthy to dedicate a life to, after struggling with the sheer velocity of issues since I was fourteen. I want to find a way to use the social business model to battle the gender gap in access and quality of education across the developing world. Most education based programs have been consistently non profits which has prevented them from reaching scale and diversifying their services. Over the past two years in my studies and fieldwork I have really begun to see education and women’s empowerment as a key link to both family and regional development, with so many external benefits that themselves relate to everything from female genital cutting to human trafficking. The irony comes from the fact that this random book I dug out of my suitcase speaks to all of these convictions I have had in my head, only days after I made this declaration out loud. It has come at a perfect time as I can pour myself into the basic training this next month with the aim of learning the exact methodology of Grameen’s microfinance, which has become such a key tool of women’s empowerment in the last few decades. However I do not believe in solely offering microcredit schemes, even if they have such great products as Grameen’s Higher Education Loans. Therefore, after basic training, I have two months left to decide what I want to aim the rest of my internship towards, which I have decided I will intern at the Yunus Centre for Social Business on the 16th floor and begin consulting with the staff on thoughts about different education models. It is one of the most important things to get right and deals with some of the world’s most vulnerable people.
I am achingly excited to get back into the field and engage with the borrowers and their families, especially if our marvelous translator Matin from before is able to accompany us. It feels like it has been months since we spent that week with him in Netrokona, and it honestly feels like I’m missing a longtime friend. It’s really humorous and comforting how quickly strangers can become so important to you. Childhood friends are treasures, but sometimes the greatest lessons and experiences come from meeting someone for a mere 20 minutes.
unfortunately my internet is too shaky to upload enough pictures to even begin showing how beautiful Nepal is. However here is a few that capture some of what we did.
 In Ghorepani with a view of Annapurna South in the background. We woke up around 4:45 am to hike for 2 hours up a small mountain to see the sun rise over the range. Got a raging bloody nose from the early morning cold air and altitude..but, as you can see, I manned up for this picture and wiped the blood off my face. Whooo hooo
One of the most serene places I've been to--Pokhara

Our first elephant bath in Chitwan. We ended up befriending one of the trainers and were eventually allowed to spend more time intimately swimming with an elephant named Mohakelli (different one than pictured), and helped him bathe her and rode her bare saddle back to her home. Amazing man and elephant